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Cell Division

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Published in: Biology
3,034 Views

Process of Mitosis

Pradeep K / Bangalore

10 years of teaching experience

Qualification: Ph.D (Kuvempu University, Shimoga - 2008), B.Ed (Mysore University, Mysore - 2010), M.Sc (Bangalore University - 1997), B.Sc (Bangalore Medical College and research Institute - 1994)

Teaches: Bio Technology, Biology, EVS, Zoology, B.Sc Tuition, Botany

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  1. MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS
  2. ALL CELLS Body cell (Somatic cells) 46 chromosomes (DIPLOID) Sex cells (Gametes) 23 chromosomes (HAPLOID)
  3. daughter cells is called as Cell division. MITOSIS MEIOSIS
  4. nn MITOSIS nn (diploid - 23+23) nn nn
  5. MITOSIS
  6. cells which are genetically identical to it is called Mitosis.
  7. MEIOSIS (Diploid-23+23)
  8. Meiosis Function: Type of Reproduction: Occurs in: Genetically (identical or different): Number of Daughter Cells produced: Chromosome Number: What does it Create: Mitosis
  9. Definition: Function: T e of Re roduction: Occurs in: Genetically: Number of Daughter Cells produced: Chromosome Number: Creates: Meiosis A type of cellular reproduction in which the number of chromosomes are reduced by half through the separation of homologous chromosomes, producing two haploid cells. sexual reproduction Sexual Humans, animals, plants, fungi Different 4 haploid cells Reduced by half Sex cells only: Female egg cells or Male sperm cells Mitosis A process of asexual reproduction in which the cell divides in two producing a replica with an equal number of chromosomes in each resulting diploid cell. Cellular Reproduction & general growth and repair of the body Asexual all organisms identical 2 diploid cells Remains the same Makes evervthing other than sex cens
  10. DETERMINATION 0F 13 88 19 14 ?? 16 11 12 18 15 21
  11. SEX DETERMINATION Oln humans, women have two X chromosomes while men have an X and a Y. •Traits that are carried on the sex chromosomes will show different genotypic and phenotypic ratios in men and women. •The X chromosome has many genes, while the Y has only a few.
  12. Women pass their X chromosomes to their children. Men can contribute either an X or a Y. Which parent determines the sex of the child? Mother or father?
  13. Dad's chromosomes bad's sperms can have either: Or x Draw a grid: Mum x x x Mum's chromosomes Mum's eggs can only have x x The chances showthat there will be boys and There are e girls. chances ofa baby being a boy or a girl
  14. VARIATION http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/standard/biology/inheritance/v ariation/revision/4/