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Journal entry for depreciation is Depreciation A/c........................ Dr To Fixed Asset A/c Depreciation is an expense and is thus debited. Fixed assets have Debit balance. When the asset is depreciated, it loses a part of its value. Hence the Fixed Asset is Credited to lower its original cost.
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Accounting Entry: 1. Depreciation A/c ....................Dr. To Asset A/c [Explanation:- Depreciation is a non cash item. When depreciatoin created then assets value should be decreased. According to Golden Rule of Accounting, Assets are Real account, when assets value decreased then assets account should be credited. ] 2. Profit & Loss A/c ....................Dr. To Depreciation A/c [Explanation:- Above entry is a Adjustement entry. Loss arises in respect of depreciation should be Adjusted to Profit & Loss A/c. And show into Balance Sheet, The value of depreciation deducted from respective asset.]
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Real account rule as assets falls
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Depreciation is a non cash expenditure however as per the income tax act depreciation is an allowable expenses as same reflects the outflow of assets during several accounting year and that is why depreciation is an allowable expenses under section 37 of income tax act. now as per the accounting rule depreciation is a expenses as it consider wear and tier of the assets and an asset can become old due to change of technology .Normally depreciation is the cost attributed towards cost of production ,it reflect total outflow of cash in various years.as the same is the loss hence it is debited and respective assets account is credited as per the golden rule of accounts.
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The entry for depreciation is divided into 2 parts:- 1) Depreciation A/c Dr To Fixed Asset A/c 2) P&L A/c Dr To Depreciation A/c Asset is credited under Real A/c rule I.e credit what goes out.
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according to the golden rule under nominal account any kinds of expenses or losses are debit. depreciation is an expenses , so depreciation account will be debited and under Real Account All assets goes out ,must be credited. normally any kinds of fixed assets comes under real account and at the time of charging depreciation value of the fixed assets will reduced. so the fixed assets account will be credited.

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on th basis of golden rule,

Assets come under REAL A/C,

in REAL A/C -

what comes in DEBI and

what goes out is CREDIT

on  that basis by depreciation ( AS 6) value of assets decreases , means assets is loosing it's value means it's going so we do it credit.

Answer

As Per Three golden account rule.

Real Account Rule   Debit What comes in

                              Credit what goes out

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assets has a debit balance but when decreases due to depreciation it will be credited because due to depreciation its value get decreased 

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Depreciation account-------dr (nominal account) Fixed assets account-------cr (real account)

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Suppose a company bought machinery for Rs. 100000 and depreciation rate is 10%. a) Depreciation on fixed assets(nominal account) is the expense of business, and every expense will be debited. b) There is a decrease in asset and we will apply what goes out from business on it. So, Machinery (Fixed asset) account will be credited. Depreciation Account Debit 10000 Machinery Account Credit 10000
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Depreciation account-------dr (nominal account) Fixed assets account-------cr (real account)
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In the depreciation recording, there involves 2 separate journal accounts. If we analyse the 3 Golden rules of Book Keeping, we can arrive at following conclusion, which will address your query.

1. Depreciation Account  - > Nominal Account - > Expense   - > Debit

2. Fixed Assets Account - > Real Account      - > Goes Out - > Credit

 

Actually, when depreciation entry is passed, certain portion of the assets value is treated as Expense and hence, it is credited since its value is diminishing (going out of fashion or use).

 

Hope, this addresses your query.

Answer

Depreciation means reduction in the value of an asset. Increase in asset is debited and reduction in asset is credited.

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According to Modern Approach rule:- Increase in assets Debit Decrease in assets Credit Here asset value is decreased, so assets rule of modern approach is applied here.
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debit the losses credit the gains

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The accounting rule is under real account credit what goes out here asset value decreases. Also deprication decreases asset value so it is credited
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Real Account Rule   Debit What comes in

                              Credit what goes out

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as asset is a real account and the rule for real a/c is "debit what comes in and credit what goes out".

as in case of depriciation the point of confusion arises that no asset is going anywhere then why are we crediting asset account??

the answer is very simple as there is a loss in value of asset which is treated as a loss of asset and is assumed that some asset is going out.

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cause depriciation is a loss and hence a nominal account and the rule of nominal a/c is to debit all expenses and losses on the other hand asset is a real a/c and the rule of real a/c is debit wat comes in and credit wat goes out , and there is a kind of going out of the value of asset in the form of depriciation and the rule of real a/c is wat goes out is credited

Thus we debit depriciation a/c and credit the relevant asset a/c

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for all your answers will be answered on accountingcoach online .way so easy to go with it .

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The journal entry for depreciation contains a debit to the income statement account Depreciation Expense and a credit to the balance sheet account Accumulated Depreciation

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In Journal entry of depreciation, Asset account is credited with Real Account rule as as asset value is reduceing(what goes out  to be credited) and depreciation account is debited with nominal account rule(all expenses and losses should be debited).

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Every year Fixed asset contribute towards production of goods and services and so its value reduces every year , in accounting we have standard way of reducing the value which is called as depreciation,

In actual term no asset goes out of the comapny by which rule of real account applies of "credit what goes out"

But because some value of asset is diminished (depreciation) as it is used in current year, we treat it as some value of asset is lost and is not available to the organisation in future which means some asset is lost and gone out and not available.. and so using this logic.. we can say credit what goes out (asset value gone and not available) by using real accont rule...

 

Hope that is suffice..let me know for any queries.

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There are basically 3 account in accountancy on the basis of which different accounts are clasified REAL(Debit what comes in credit what goes out),PERSONAL(debit the receiver credit the giver),NOMINAL(Debit all expenses and losses and credit all incomes and gains) here in your mentioned question Depreciation is a nominal account as it is an expense and Asset is a real account therefore depreciation is debited and assest is credited (as value of asset is reducing).

Answer
Asset is a real a/c.The value of asset decreases every year.This decrease in value is nothing but depreciation.It is a nominal a/c.It is a loss for business.So depreciation a/c is debited and value of asset is reduced every year by deducting the amount of depreciation.So asset a/c is credited for reduction in price of asset as the rule of credit what goes out is applied for real account.
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Depreciation is a non- cash loss. It is a nominal account. What does the Nominal account Says, debit all expenses and losses and credit all income and gains. As depreciation is a wear and tear condition of fixed assets, so depreciation account is debited.

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Asset belong to cateogory of "Real Account". The golden rule for real a/c says - Credit what goes out. This covers the fall in value of tangible asset.Hence asset a/c is credited.

Answer
The depreciation entry is only an adjusting/closing entry. Depreciation is the measure of deterioration in the value of tangible fixed assets due to it's continuous usage in business to derive economic benefits. Thus, the depreciation can be regarded as a decrease in asset. The golden rule for real(asset) account is 'debit what comes in and credit what goes out' thus, the decrease in value of asset is credited and the depreciation expenditure is debited using nominal account rule.

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